Jerry Cavanaugh

You can't please everyone, so you've got to please yourself. (Rick Nelson)

Roman Sampler

This sampler is designed to familiarize the student with some basic ideas about ancient Roman civilization.  By clicking on the each title and answering the questions, the student may gain an introduction to one of the world's most important ancient cultures.

The_Roman_Kingdom

1.  From what civilization to the north did the Romans borrow many aspects of their culture?

2.  In what ways was the power of the Roman ruler similar to that of a father?

3.  What powers did the early Roman Senate possess?

4.  What were the qualifications for being granted citizenship?

5.  Who were the patricians and plebeians?

 

Roman_Law___The_Twelve_Tables

1.  How did Roman law deal with a “dreadfully deformed” child?

2.  What was the penalty for composing or singing a song that insults another person?

3.  What was the punishment for giving false witness (perjury)?

 

The_Roman_Army

1.  How many legionaires made up a legion? 

2.  What was a “century” and what was its commander called?

3.  What was the “testula” and how was it used in battle?

4.  When they were not training or fighting, how would the Roman soldiers be used?

 

Roman_Baths_and_Bathing

1.  Besides their hygienic function, what purposes did the Roman baths serve?

2.  Identify each of these parts of a typical bath:

            apodyterium

            palaestra

            natatio

            tepidarium

            caldarium

            frigidarium

3.  Describe how the hypocaust was designed to heat the bath.

 

Roman_Aqueducts

1.  How many aqueducts were built between 312 BC and 226 AD?

2.  What portion of Rome’s aqueduct system crossed valleys on stone arches?

3.  How did the Romans use the excess water provided by the aqueducts?

 

The_Education_of_Roman_Children

1.  Who was responsible for the moral training of Roman children?

2.  What kinds of skills did Roman girls learn from their mothers?

3.   How did his father’s position determine what the son learned?